Ancient debris generates most frequently between Y=8 and Y=23, with the highest concentration occurring at Y=16.
At these levels you have the highest chance of finding ancient debris while exploring the Nether. Due to its high spawn rate many players choose to mine within this range to obtain netherite as quickly as possible. In this guide we will cover the best methods for finding ancient debris and mining this valuable resource efficiently.
Steps to Get Ancient Debris in Minecraft
To find ancient debris in Minecraft you will need to travel to the correct Y level.
Travel to the Nether
The very first step you need to take in order to find ancient debris is traveling to the Nether through a Nether Portal. Before setting out it is recommended to bring plenty of food, building blocks, and a diamond pickaxe since weaker tools cannot be used to mine ancient debris.
Find the Best Y Level for Ancient Debris
Once you arrive in the Nether descend to a level between roughly Y=8 and Y=23 where most ancient debris deposits are concentrated. Although the block can be found throughout this range, its highest concentration occurs at Y=16 which makes it the best level to start mining.
Mine Ancient Debris With a Diamond Pickaxe
After reaching the correct level and locating ancient debris (or uncovering it by using TNT, which is often a more efficient mining method) you will need to mine the block itself. To do this use a diamond pickaxe or a better tool. Using a weaker pickaxe will destroy the block without dropping anything.

FAQ
What Is Ancient Debris Used for in Minecraft?
Ancient debris in Minecraft is primarily used to create netherite scraps which can then be combined with gold ingots to craft netherite ingots. These netherite ingots are required to upgrade diamond tools, weapons, and armor into their netherite versions. Because of this, ancient debris is considered one of the most valuable resources in the game.
How Rare Is Ancient Debris in Minecraft?
Ancient debris is one of the rarest resources in Minecraft because it only generates in the Nether and appears in relatively small quantities. Unlike most ores it is rarely exposed to open caves which means players usually need to mine through netherrack or use explosives to find it. Due to its rarity and its importance in crafting netherite, ancient debris is considered one of the most valuable blocks in the game.
What Can Break Ancient Debris in Minecraft?
Ancient debris in Minecraft can be mined using a diamond pickaxe or a netherite pickaxe. It is also worth mentioning that TNT explosions are extremely powerful but cannot destroy ancient debris due to the block’s exceptionally high blast resistance. Instead, explosions are often used to expose ancient debris hidden inside netherrack. Using a pickaxe weaker than a diamond pickaxe will destroy the block without dropping anything.











